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Laws 9: SERVICE

9.1 In a correct service:
  9.1.1 neither side shall cause undue delay to the delivery of the service once server and receiver have taken their respective positions;
  9.1.2 the server and receiver shall stand within diagonally opposite service courts without touching the boundary lines of these service courts;
  9.1.3 some part of both feet of the server and receiver shall remain in contact with the surface of the court in a stationary position from the start of the service (Law 9.4) until the service is delivered (Law 9.5);
  9.1.4 the server's racket shall initially hit the base of the shuttle;
  9.1.5 the whole shuttle shall be below the server's waist at the instant of being hit by the server's racket;
  9.1.6 the shaft of the server's racket at the instant of hitting the shuttle shall be pointing in a downward direction to such an extent that the whole of the head of the racket is discernibly below the whole of the server's hand holding the racket as in Diagram D;
  9.1.7 the movement of the server's racket shall continue forwards from the start of the service (Law 9.4) until the service is delivered; and
  9.1.8 the flight of the shuttle shall be upwards from the server's racket to pass over the net so that, if not intercepted, it lands in the receiver's service court (ei on or within the boundary lines).
9.2 If a service is not corrected by virtue of any of Laws 9.1.1 to 9.1.8, it shall be a 'fault' (Law 13) by the offending side.
9.3 It is a 'fault' if the server, in attempting to serve, misses the shuttle.
9.4 Once the players have taken their position, the first forward movement of the server's racket head shall be the start of the service.
9.5 Once started (Law 9.4), the service is delivered when the shuttle is hit by the server's racket or, in attempting to serve, the server misses the shuttle.
9.6 The server shall not serve before the receiver is ready, but the receiver shall be considered to have been ready if a return of service is attempted.
9.7 In doubles, the partners may take up any positions which do not unsight the opposing server or receiver.

DIAGRAM D

Positions of the racket and of the server's hand holding it at the instant of striking the shuttle

 

CONTENT
Court and court equipment
Shuttle
Testing a shuttle for speed
Racket
Equipment compliance
Toss
Scoring system
Change of Ends
Service
Singles
Doubles
Service court errors
Faults
Lets
Shuttle not in play
Continuous play, misconduct, penalties
Officials and appeals
 
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